Keywords: Consort Zhuang in court costume (detail).jpg Bumbutai 1613 1688 a Khorchin Mongol of the Borjigit clan who was one of the wives of Hong Taiji 1592 1643 the second emperor of the Qing dynasty Named Consort Zhuang in 1636 she became empress dowager when her five-year-old son Fulin succeeded Hong Taiji as the Shunzhi Emperor in 1643 She is known posthumously as Empress Dowager Xiaozhuang 1636 1643 Shenyang Palace Museum Scanned from Qingshi tudian 清史图典 Illustrated compendium of Qing history vol 1 Taizu Taizong chao 太祖太宗 The reigns of Taizu and Taizong Beijing Zijincheng chubanshe 2002 p 194 Anonymous court painter of the Qing dynasty 100px PD-art-100 PD-China 17th-century portrait paintings Empress Dowager Xiaozhuang Paintings of the Qing Dynasty Portraits of China |