Keywords: William S. Soule - Pacers nephew.jpg ;Pacer's nephew Pacer's Iron Sack head chief of the Kiowa-Apaches nephew Note the neckpiece made of short pieces of hair pipe John C Ewers states that this type of ornament actually made of conch shell was a rarity Smithsonian Institution Bureau of American Ethnology In Wilbur Sturtevant Nye Plains Indian raiders the final phases of warfare from the Arkansas to the Red River with original photographs by William S Soule University of Oklahoma Press 1st edition 1968 ISBN 0806111755 p380 Wilbur Sturtevant Nye Plains Indian raiders the final phases of warfare from the Arkansas to the Red River with original photographs by William S Soule University of Oklahoma Press 1st edition 1968 ISBN 0806111755 p381 decade 1870 Creator William S Soule PD-old-auto-1923 1908 Plains Apache Oklahoma in the 1870s William S Soule Hair pipes Fur headgear Fur fashion in 1875 |